Prepare the Salad Base: In a large salad bowl, combine the shredded lettuce or slaw, carrots, shelled edamame, chopped almonds, sliced green onions, and chopped cilantro. Toss these ingredients lightly to blend the fresh flavors and textures, creating a colorful, crunchy salad foundation.
Make the Marinade: In a medium bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, minced garlic, grated ginger, sugar, and Chinese five-spice powder until the sugar dissolves completely. This marinade is packed with savory, sweet, and aromatic notes that will infuse the chicken with bold flavor.
Marinate the Chicken: Place the chicken breasts in a shallow dish or resealable bag and pour the marinade over them, ensuring they are fully coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, allowing the chicken to absorb all the delicious seasonings.
Cook the Chicken: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Transfer the marinated chicken breasts, along with the marinade, to a baking dish. Bake for 20 to 30 minutes, turning the chicken occasionally to promote even cooking. The chicken should reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) and be tender and juicy.
Shred the Chicken: Once cooked, let the chicken rest for a few minutes to retain juices, then shred it into bite-sized pieces using two forks. This shredded chicken will be the hearty protein topping for your salad.
Assemble and Serve: Add the shredded chicken to the salad bowl. Just before serving, toss the salad gently with your choice of dressing and sprinkle the crunchy chow mein noodles on top to maintain their texture. Optionally, garnish with toasted sesame seeds for an extra nutty flavor and visual appeal.